Fibroids: Symptoms, Risks and Treatment Options

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Uterine fibroids are common, non-cancerous growths that develop in or around the uterus. If you've been diagnosed with fibroids or suspect you might have them, understanding your condition is the first step toward managing it effectively. At Aara Gynecare, we help women in Visakhapatnam navigate their fibroid concerns with compassionate, personalized care.

What Are Fibroids?

Fibroids, also called myomas or leiomyomas, are muscular tumors that grow in the wall of the uterus. They vary greatly in size—from as small as a seed to as large as a melon. Many women have fibroids without even knowing it, as they don't always cause symptoms. They're most common in women during their reproductive years, particularly between ages 30 and 40.

Common Symptoms of Fibroids

While some women experience no symptoms at all, others may notice:

• Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding
• Pelvic pain or pressure
• Frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder
• Constipation
• Backache or leg pains
• Pain during intercourse
• Abdominal swelling or bloating

If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to seek medical evaluation rather than assuming they're normal.

Who Is at Risk?

Several factors can increase your likelihood of developing fibroids, including family history, obesity, early onset of menstruation, and having no children. However, fibroids can affect any woman of reproductive age. The good news is that they're almost always benign and rarely develop into cancer.

Treatment Options Available

Treatment depends on the size, location, and symptoms of your fibroids, as well as your age and whether you plan to have children. Options include:

Watchful Waiting: If fibroids aren't causing problems, monitoring them regularly may be sufficient.

Medications: Hormonal treatments can help control heavy bleeding and shrink fibroids temporarily.

Minimally Invasive Procedures: Techniques like laparoscopic myomectomy remove fibroids while preserving the uterus—ideal for women planning pregnancy.

Hysterectomy: In severe cases where other treatments haven't worked, surgical removal of the uterus may be recommended.

Take the Next Step

Living with fibroid symptoms doesn't have to be your reality. With proper diagnosis and the right treatment plan, you can find relief and improve your quality of life. For expert guidance and comprehensive fibroid care, consult Dr. Rukmini Sowmya at Aara Gynecare, F4, 1st Floor, Akshaya Medizone, Opp. KGH Clock Tower, Maharanipeta, Visakhapatnam. Visit aara.co.in

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