Cervical Cancer: Causes, Symptoms and Prevention - Expert Guidance at Aara Gynecare
Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable cancers, yet it remains a significant health concern for women in India. Understanding its causes, recognizing early symptoms, and taking preventive measures can save lives. At Aara Gynecare, we believe that awareness and regular screening are your best defense against this disease.
What Causes Cervical Cancer?
Cervical cancer develops when abnormal cells in the cervix grow uncontrollably. The primary cause is persistent infection with high-risk types of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a common sexually transmitted infection. Other risk factors include smoking, weakened immunity, long-term use of oral contraceptives, multiple pregnancies, and poor genital hygiene. However, it's important to know that having HPV doesn't mean you'll definitely develop cancer – most infections clear naturally.
Recognizing the Symptoms
In early stages, cervical cancer often shows no symptoms, which is why regular screening is crucial. As the condition progresses, you may notice abnormal vaginal bleeding (between periods, after intercourse, or after menopause), unusual vaginal discharge with foul odor, pelvic pain, or discomfort during intercourse. If you experience any of these symptoms, don't panic but do consult a gynecologist promptly. Early detection significantly improves treatment outcomes.
Prevention is in Your Hands
The good news is that cervical cancer is highly preventable. Here's what you can do:
Get vaccinated: The HPV vaccine is safe and effective for girls and young women, ideally before becoming sexually active.
Regular screening: Pap smears and HPV tests can detect precancerous changes early. Women aged 21-65 should get screened regularly as recommended by their doctor.
Practice safe habits: Use protection during intercourse, limit number of sexual partners, and quit smoking.
Maintain good hygiene: Keep the genital area clean and dry.
When to See a Doctor
Don't wait for symptoms to appear. Schedule regular gynecological check-ups and cervical screening tests. If you're due for a screening or have concerns about cervical health, consult Dr. Rukmini Sowmya at Aara Gynecare, F4, 1st Floor, Akshaya Medizone, Opp. KGH Clock Tower, Maharanipeta, Visakhapatnam. Visit aara.co.in
Comments
Post a Comment